Pau Amarello or Yellowheart
Uses:
Pau
Amarello or Yellowheart, is a yellow exotic wood used predominately
as a craftwood ..... cabinets, furniture, flooring and decorative
turnings, particularly in inlays when a colour contrast is desired.
Its bright yellow colour, gives it great appeal, for specialty woodworkers
that are looking for an exotic wood to highlight their woodcraft
project.
The Tree: Euxylophora paraensis
Rutaceae family: Pau Amarello trees can grow to more than 130 feet
tall and 30" in diameter. It has large leaves upwards of 10"
long and 4" wide. It has a wonderful show of creamy white,
fragrant flowers.
Pau Amarello trees are found almost exclusively in the State of
Para, Brazil.
Common Names:Amarello, Pequia setim, yellowheart, lima orana, pau
setim, satinwood, boxwood, canary wood or sateen.
Wood Description:
Pau amarello heartwood is a bright yellow colour, darkening a little
on exposure to sunlight. There is little differentiation between
heartwood and sapwood, or between spring and summer growth rings.
The colour is very consistent across the wood. It is usually straight
grained and uniform, with no distinctive taste or odor. It dries
relatively easily with limited checking and cracking.
Dust from pau amarello or yellowheart lumber can cause skin rashes
so take proper care if you have a sensitivity.
Weight: approximately 54lbs/cu.ft.
Finishing:
Yellowheart is not an oily wood, so I've found little difficulty
in finishing it. It seems to finish with relative ease. Fine sanding
produces a nice sheen.
Machining:
This wood is relatively easy to work with for both hand and power
tools, although typically when planning you have to pay more attention
to the grain direction. It does like to tear out.
It nails adequately, glues easily and sands to a high polish.
Pau Amarello can exhibit a curly figure, then known as pau setim.
Figured wood of this sort is much more difficult to plane, usually
requiring an abrasive sander to avoid grain tearout.
Generally speaking Pau Amarello or Yellowheart wood is more likely
to twist, so store carefully, to preserve your "special"
pieces.
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