Scroll Sawing Plexiglas
Cutting Plexiglas
The biggest problem you have in cutting Plexiglas,
is the plastic melting and fusing back together again, two seconds
after you cut it. The typical blades generate enough heat to melt
the Plexiglas, instead of allowing it to disappear as dust under
the table.
The best solution is to keep the blade as
cool as possible and reduce as much friction as possible between
the plastic and the blade.
Cooling the Blade:
I have heard that using multiple layers of masking tape, under the
cut line of the Plexiglas, will help dissipate some of the heat.
At the very least leave the backing paper on the Plexiglas until
you are finished cutting.
It has also been suggested that if you have
a compressor, and can aim a line of cool air at the blade that this
also may help.
Lubricate the Blade:
There are many commercial products on the market that are designed
reduce friction, from WD-40 to brand name "Dry Lubricant". Check
with your industrial or automotive supply dealer.
I've also heard that ordinary cooking spray
oil (like Pam) and Dove dishwashing liquid work well. Experiment,
but be aware of how you want to finish the end result, and make
sure that whatever you have decided works as a lubricant/coolant,
but also does not leave a residue that causes problems when finishing
the end product.
Shattering:
When working with Plexiglas, you also must be careful to use a relatively
fine blade. If the TPI is not high enough, few teeth remain in the
material, and it has a tendency to bounce up and down on your saw.
This can cause the Plexiglas to chip. Experiment with various blades
first, before you work on the real thing.
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